Joseph H Sadove
3 min readMay 3, 2021

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What is so particularly sad about this article is it is from a recent college grad who just was so lucky to go and see how one country in Europe operates.

The problem with this is that when you render this portrayal to even an educated American, you'll get a variety of responses along the lines of:

1) Belgium is small and non-diverse

2) Belgium isn't supporting NATO enough

3) Belgium doesn't make anything

4) Belgium is the EU capitol and therefore is wholly subsidized.

5) Belgium always runs large budget deficits

Etc.

If you want to preach to the choir, your article is ok, I guess. But if you want to show how an equally social society works that has taken on all sorts of major economic and social challenges and whose population is almost 255 non-native and makes everything the world wants and needs: Germany.

The following is a quick summary. Please learn to use the various comparison metrics and examples (see links at bottom) in a way that helps bring the light to the benighted in our awful country.

Fun Facts Germany:

- German Federal Budget 2010-2020: 6 surpluses, 1 breakeven, 1 deficit (2020 because of COVID, subsidizing all salaries at 60%)

- US Federal Budget: Last surpluses under B. Clinton 1998-2001, 2002 Bush tax cuts take over and....down it goes

-German Balance of Trade: Never had a deficit

-US Balance of Trade: Last surplus was 1975

-W. Germany's absorption of E. Germany was the economic equivalent of the US absorbing Mexico

-Before the absorption of the 1.2mm ME immigrants, in 2014, 1/4 of Germany are immigrants, mostly Turkish, E. European, and S. European

- Usually between 2nd and 3rd fewest workweeks in the world: 34.7/year vs. 43 for the US

-6 weeks federally mandated vacation, all paid sick leave, 1 year paid maternity leave, 6 months paid paternity leave

-universal means-tested, hybrid public/private HIGHER quality healthcare than US

-fully funded federal retirement

-Education pre-school to graduate degree or professional/practical training and internships FREE and PAID.

-the most unionized country on earth or tied for that honor

-renewable energy federal investment to 2015: $150bb, the equivalent of the US investing $1.9TT, currently invests ~$12b/year

-renewable energy: 51% in 2020, USA: 20%

-comprehensive fast, clean, comfortable, convenient, affordable public transportation

-top quality infrastructure...best roads, bridges, tunnels, etc. in the world by all measures

2020 Stats for Comparison-----------

German Population: 80.62mm

US Population: 318mm

German Land mass: 137,983 mi² (slightly smaller than Montana)

USA Land mass: 3.797 million mi² (27 times larger than Germany)

German Natural Resources: small amount of coal, tiny amount of oil, otherwise practically none, agricultural "museum"

US Natural Resources: Vast oil, gas, ore and other mining, timber, vast coast line with fisheries, vast agriculture

German GDP: 3.86TT

USA GDP: 21.43TT

German Manufacturing as a percentage of GDP (excluding construction): 19.11%

US Manufacturing as a percentage of GDP including construction): 11.39%

German Manufacturing employment as a percentage of employment: 26.78

US Manufacturing employment as a percentage of employment: 8.5%

German Export Size vs. US: in 2011 and 2013, out-exported the US. Prior to 2009, regularly out-exported the US and China

German Exports 2020: $1.489 trillion

US Exports 2020: $1.665 trillion

German Top 10 Exports:

Machinery including computers: US$260.7 billion (17.5% of total exports)

Vehicles: $243.7 billion (16.4%)

Electrical machinery, equipment: $158.7 billion (10.7%)

Pharmaceuticals: $90.4 billion (6.1%)

Optical, technical, medical apparatus: $79.3 billion (5.3%)

Plastics, plastic articles: $63.2 billion (4.3%)

Aircraft, spacecraft: $42.3 billion (2.8%)

Mineral fuels including oil: $34.2 billion (2.3%)

Articles of iron or steel: $31.3 billion (2.1%)

Other chemical goods: $26.3 billion (1.8%)

US Top 6 Exports:

Machinery including computers: US$361.6 billion (15% of total imports)

Electrical machinery, equipment: $343.5 billion (14.3%)

Vehicles: $254.4 billion (10.6%)

Pharmaceuticals: $139.5 billion (5.8%)

Mineral fuels including oil: $130.1 billion (5.4%)

Gems, precious metals: $107 billion (4.4%)

Optical, technical, medical apparatus: $90.9 billion (3.8%)

Furniture, bedding, lighting , signs, prefab buildings: $65.5 billion (2.7%)

Plastics, plastic articles: $62.5 billion (2.6%)

Organic chemicals: $55.9 billion (2.3%)

http://www.tradingeconomics.com/germany/government-budgethttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/https://data.oecd.org/https://data.worldbank.org/imf.org/en/Datahttp://www.worldstopexports.com/https://www.bioenergyconsult.com/

etc.

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